The safety and security of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) depend on rapid response and community vigilance. Knowing the correct Abuja Police Emergency Numbers is the first step every resident and visitor must take to ensure personal safety and contribute to a safer city.

The Core Emergency Hotlines

​In Nigeria, a few key numbers serve as the lifeline for police and other emergency services. These are the numbers you should have saved and commit to memory for the FCT:

• ​112: This is the primary toll-free National Emergency Number. It connects you to police, fire, medical teams, and disaster response agencies across the country, including Abuja.
• ​199: This is another nationwide number often used to connect directly to the Nigeria Police Force for all security-related emergencies.

FCT-Specific Police Contact

​While the toll-free numbers are the quickest way to reach help, having a direct line to the FCT Command can sometimes be beneficial for specific inquiries or if the main line is busy.

Contact Person / Desk	Phone Number	Purpose
FCT Police Public Relations Officer (PPRO)	07038979348	FCT Command-level contact for immediate police matters and public complaints.
Inspector General of Police (IGP) Complaint Desk	08037168147	A high-level number for complaints about police conduct.
Police Force Headquarters (General)	08038305707	A non-emergency number for general inquiries to the Force HQ.

Quick Tips for Making an Emergency Call

​When seconds count, knowing how to communicate effectively can save lives.

1. ​Identify Yourself and Your Location: Clearly state your name and the precise address or nearest landmark. For example: “My name is [Your Name], and I am at [Street Name] near [Landmark] in [Area, e.g., Wuse 2].”
2. ​State the Emergency: Be concise and direct. “There is a robbery in progress,” or “I have witnessed a car accident.”
3. ​Provide Key Details: Describe the situation, the number of people involved, and any specific hazards (e.g., “three men with weapons,” “a vehicle is on fire”).
4. ​Stay on the Line: Do not hang up until the operator tells you to. They may need more information or to give you instructions.

Focus on Rapid Response

​The FCT Police Command has been vocal about its efforts to reduce response times, with an aim to reach distress calls within five to ten minutes where possible. Initiatives to construct police divisions and accommodation closer to communities are specifically designed to ensure officers are on the ground and can respond swiftly, bringing policing closer to the people.

​Everyday Security Tips for Abuja Residents

​Emergency numbers are for active emergencies, but good security starts with prevention.

• ​Stay Alert: Minimize phone use in public to remain aware of your surroundings, especially at ATMs or while walking.
• ​Be Wary of “One Chance”: When using commercial transport, especially taxis, only board from recognised parks, check vehicle number plates, and avoid cars with suspicious occupants or heavily tinted windows.
• ​Home Security: Always lock your doors and gates, even when you are at home. Invest in solid doors and security lights.
• ​Trust Your Instincts: If a situation feels wrong, immediately remove yourself and seek a busy, public area.